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Effective Business Planning & Budgeting

Objective : To provide operating managers with a perspective of the planning process and the elements of successful planning, execution and measurement of outcome, and basis for improvement.
Upon Completion : Over the 2-days period, participants to this course will gain holistic knowledge in Finance as well as valuable business insights through guided instruction and collegial discussions with the speakers. Participants would -
  • Acquire a basic approach for developing business plans and budget
  • Learn the use of budgets as management tools to manage their operations, costs and revenue performance
  • Ability to evaluate and contribute to developing planning strategies and actions for business performance
Audience : Business managers and operational executives with cost and revenue and budget or planning responsibilities.
Methodology : Topical discussions, planning exercises and self reflection.
Duration : 2 days



Course Outline

I. Performance management
a) Understanding business performance
  • Defining business performance
  • Components of performance
b) Cost and revenue centres
  • Defining cost and revenue centres
  • Performance of cost and revenue centres
c) Performance indicators
  • Financial indicators
  • Non-financial indicators
d) Return on investment
  • Defining ROI
  • Key drivers of ROI
  • Cost of capital & the DCF
     
II. Business planning
a) Forms of business planning
  • Corporate planning — long and short term
  • Project planning
b) Strategic planning
  • Defining strategy
  • Business strategies
c) Operational planning
  • Nature of operational planning
  • Revenue and costs
d) Business forecasting
  • Business trends
  • Capacity forecasting
  • Capital expenditure planning
  • Forecasting revenue and costs
III. Business budgeting -1
a) Budgets as management tools
  • Management by objectives
  • Responsibility accounting
b) Key budgetary concepts
  • Overview of a budgetary system
  • Budgetary policies and practices
c) Prerequisites to effective budgeting
  • Budge policies
  • Key budget factors
  • Budget management
IV. Business budgeting -2
a) Budget construction – revenue budgeting
  • Revenue components
  • Revenue growth assumptions
b) Budget construction – cost budgeting
  • Cost revenue relationships
  • Cost components and assumptions
c) Budget construction – cash flow budgeting
  • Revenue and cost components
  • Credit and collection practices
  • Capital expenditure plans
d) Performance analysis – managing performance
  • Budget variances and their measurements
  • Variance analysis and causes
  • Managing variances